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Data Library

The public data sources built into Vesta Online: the six categories, what each source covers, and how to pick one source, its geography and its measures.

Online8 min readUpdated Nov 2026

The Data Library is the name this site uses for the public data sources built into Vesta Online. In the app there is no screen of that name: you reach it from Add Data in the left rail, under From an online source. Every step below was run on Vesta Online, and the screenshots come from that run.

The catalog this walk saw lists 28 sources in six categories. One of them, EMPRES-i, is restricted (see below), so 27 are open to every account. The ACS tables count as three sources. Each category card says how many it holds: US Public Health 6, US Demographics 5, World Demographics 4, Agriculture & Livestock 5, Geography & Climate 7 and Just for Fun 1.

  1. Open Add DataOpen a project and choose Add Data in the left rail, then From an online source. The Source step shows six category cards, each with a one-line description and how many datasets it holds.
  2. Browse a categoryChoose a category card. Its sources list as cards with a name, a tagline, a description and chips for geography, years and size. Choose All categories to go back. Repeat for each category.
  3. Pick a source and its yearsChoose a source card, here ACS 5-Year Detailed Tables under US Demographics, then Next: Years. The Years list runs 2009 to 2024 with the newest year already selected; pick one year for a plain dataset or several for a value per year. This walk adds 2023.
  4. Choose the geographyChoose Next: Geography. Pick a Geographic level (this walk uses County); Until you do, Next stays disabled and the footer says Pick a value for “Geographic level” to continue. Under States, leave the list empty for the whole country or pick states (here Michigan).
  5. Choose a tableChoose Next: Table. The Table list holds every ACS detailed table, so type in Search Table and pick one (here B01003, Total Population).
  6. Choose the variableChoose Next: Variables. Variables lists the columns of the table you picked; each one you select becomes one variable on the imported dataset. Select Estimate!!Total.
  7. Review before anything runsChoose Next: Review. Review lists every choice with an Edit button, a Dataset name you can change and a note that nothing has been imported yet. The walk stops here; the import itself is in Importing data.
CategoriesThe Add data panel on the Source step with From an online source chosen and six category cards
The six category cards, each with its dataset count.

The tables below are what the catalog cards show, except for the restricted EMPRES-i card, which has its own note. Choose a source card to see its own steps: they differ by source. Year ranges are as the cards state them; the ACS 5-Year Detailed Tables card and its Years step both read 2009 to 2024. Check the Years step of the source you want.

SourcePublisherGeographyYears
CDC PLACESCDCCounty, Census Tract, ZCTA2020 to 2025 (6 releases)
Chronic Disease Indicators (CDI)CDCState2015 to 2023, latest available
Drug Poisoning MortalityNational Center for Health StatisticsCounty2003 to 2021
YRBSS (Youth Risk Behavior Survey)CDCSchool district (about 34 major urban districts)1991 to 2017, biennial
BRFSS (Behavioral Risk Factor Survey)CDCState2011 to 2024, latest available
CDC EPH Tracking NetworkCDC and partnersState, County, Sub-county2001 to present
US Public HealthThe US Public Health category listing CDC PLACES, CDI, Drug Poisoning Mortality, YRBSS, BRFSS and the CDC EPH Tracking Network
Six CDC sources. Each card carries its geography and year chips.
SourcePublisherGeographyYears
ACS 5-Year Detailed TablesU.S. Census BureauState to Block Group2009 to 2024, 5-year periods
ACS 5-Year Subject TablesU.S. Census BureauState to Block Group2010 to 2024
ACS 5-Year Data ProfilesU.S. Census BureauState to Block Group2009 to 2024
Decennial 2020 RedistrictingU.S. Census BureauState to Block2020
Population EstimatesU.S. Census BureauState, County, Place2015 to 2023

Population Estimates publishes population density through 2019; from 2020 the series reports median age instead and has no place geography.

US DemographicsThe US Demographics category listing three ACS 5-Year products, Decennial 2020 Redistricting and Population Estimates
The three ACS products share one geography range, State to Block Group.
SourcePublisherGeographyYears
World Bank Development IndicatorsWorld BankCountry (ADM0)1960 to present
U.S. Census International DatabaseU.S. Census BureauCountry, ADM1, ADM22020 to 2050
HDX HAPI (Humanitarian Population)Humanitarian Data Exchange providersADM0, ADM1, ADM2About 100 countries; no year range on the card
WorldPop Population DensityWorldPop, University of SouthamptonRaster, 1 km2000 to 2020

WorldPop is licensed CC BY 4.0, so attribution is required. Of the four sources it is the only one that arrives as a raster (gridded cells) rather than admin units.

World DemographicsThe World Demographics category listing World Bank, Census IDB, HDX HAPI and WorldPop
Country and sub-national population sources, plus one raster.

The walk’s account sees five cards here; the table has the four open to every account.

SourcePublisherGeographyYears
WAHIS (Animal Disease Surveillance)World Organisation for Animal HealthCountry, ADM1, ADM2, PointsGlobal; no year range on the card (chips read Outbreak + Six-month)
FAOSTAT Crops and LivestockFAOCountry (ADM0)1961 to present
Gridded Livestock of the World (GLW4)Not named on the cardRaster, about 10 km2010, 2015, 2020
Livestock Production Systems (GLPS)FAORaster, about 10 kmNo year range on the card; one chip reads Chickens · pigs by intensity · 2010
Agriculture & LivestockThe Agriculture & Livestock category listing WAHIS, a restricted EMPRES-i card, FAOSTAT and GLW4
The EMPRES-i card carries a Restricted preview label; see below.
SourcePublisherGeographyYears
OpenTopography (Elevation)GEBCO, served by OpenTopographyRaster, about 450 mStatic (latest GEBCO)
WorldClim 2.1 (Climate)WorldClimRaster, about 5 to 50 km1950 to 2024
MODIS Land Surface TemperatureMODIS, via the ORNL DAAC web serviceRaster, 1 km8-day composite
MODIS Vegetation Index (NDVI)MODIS, via the ORNL DAAC web serviceRaster, 250 m16-day composite
MODIS Land CoverMODIS (MCD12Q1)Raster, 500 mAnnual, 2001 to 2024, latest available
GRIP4 Road DensityGlobal Roads Inventory Project (Meijer et al. 2018)Raster, about 10 km2018
geoBoundariesgeoBoundaries projectPolygons, ADM0 to ADM5No year range on the card

OpenTopography needs a country bounding box and a free API key, as its card says.

Geography & ClimateThe Geography & Climate category listing OpenTopography, WorldClim, three MODIS products, GRIP4 and geoBoundaries
Seven sources, mostly rasters.
SourcePublisherGeographyYears
SSA Baby NamesSocial Security AdministrationState1910 to 2025
Just for FunThe Just for Fun category listing SSA Baby Names
One lightweight source for exploring and teaching spatial patterns.

This walk takes ACS 5-Year Detailed Tables to the Review step and stops before the import. The steps a source offers depend on the source; the Census sources add Years, Geography, Table and Variables.

YearsThe Years step for ACS 5-Year Detailed Tables listing 2024 down to 2009
Pick one year, or several for a value per year.
GeographyThe Geography step with County chosen as the Geographic level and a States list below
The levels the source offers, with County chosen. Tracts and block groups are served state by state, so at least one state must be chosen for them.
TableThe Table step with B01003 typed in the search box and B01003 Total Population listed
The Table list holds every ACS detailed table; the search box narrows it.
VariablesThe Variables step listing Estimate!!Total for Total Population
Each variable you select becomes one variable on the imported dataset.
ReviewThe Review step listing the years, County level, Michigan, table B01003 and the variable, with a Ready to import note
Nothing has been imported until you choose Run import.

The Review step in this run lists the years as 2024 and 2023: 2024 was already selected when the walk added 2023.

The ACS geography levels this walk saw are State, County, Census Tract, ZCTA, Place, Block Group and Metro Area. To run the import, and to see the Summary, renaming and removing an import, read Importing data.

  • Import from a source, or from your own file: Importing data.
  • Map the imported data and run a first analysis: Quickstart.
  • Share the project with a colleague: Sharing.
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